Pengaruh E-Commerce Toko Online Fashion Terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen
Abstract
E-commerce yang menawarkan banyak kemudahan terhadap konsumen belum tentu berhasil hanya dengan membuat website toko online, namun konsumen secara personal juga akan menilai dan menentukan perilaku apa yang akan diambil berdasarkan penilaian secara subyektif dari konsumen terhadap suatu situs e-commerce, apakah konsumen tersebut akan percaya dan selanjutnya dengan senang hati bertukar informasi pribadi dengan situs e-commerce, dan akhirnya mempunyai keinginan untuk bertransaksi atau tidak. Penelitian ini bermaksud menguji pengaruh 3 faktor dalam Trust Building Model (TBM) kaitannya dengan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap e-commerce toko online fashion di Indonesia. Benarkah kepercayaan konsumen di Indonesia disebabkan oleh faktor perceived site quality (kualitas situs yang dirasakan), faktor perceived vendor reputation (reputasi vendor yang dirasakan), dan structural assurance (susunan keamanan) khususnya untuk e-commerce bisnis ke konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk menganalisis masing-masing faktor tersebut dengan meneliti 200 responden yang sudah pernah bertransaksi dan belum pernah bertransaksi namun mempunyai keinginan di kemudian hari dan sudah pernah berkunjung ke situs toko online fashion. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan konsumen e-commerce toko online fashion di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas website dan susunan keamanan yang tersaji melalui website, sedangkan reputasi vendor melalui website tidak signifikan mempengaruhi konsumen untuk bisa lebih percaya pada suatu vendor toko online fashion.
E-commerce that offers a lot of convenience to consumers uncertain of success simply by making the website an online store, but consumers will personally assess and determine what behavior that consumers will take based on consumer’s assessment of an e-commerce site, whether consumer will believe and subsequent gladly exchange personal information with an e-commerce website, and make the transaction or not. This study intends to examine the influence of three factors in the Trust Building Model (TBM) relation with consumer’s trust in e - commerce online store of fashion in Indonesia. Is it true that consumer’s trust in Indonesia is caused by those factors: perceived site quality, perceived vendor reputation, and structural assurance, especially for e-commerce business to consumer. This study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze each of these factors by examining the 200 respondents who had dealings and have never had trade but have willingness to trade later and had ever been to a fashion online store site. The results of this study indicate that consumer’s trust in ecommerce online store of fashion in Indonesia is strongly influenced by the quality of the website and structural assurance presented through the website, while the reputation of the vendor through the website does not significantly influence consumers to be more trust in an online fashion store vendors.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Indrajit, R. E., 2001, E-Commerce: Kiat dan Strategi Bisnis di Dunia Maya, PT. Elek Media Komputindo, Jakarta.
Thomas, W. S., Norman, M. S., 2009, Kewirausahaan dan Manajemen Usaha Kecil, Salemba Empat, Jakarta
Moorman, C., 1992, Relationships between Providers and Users of Market Research: The Dynamics of Trust Within and Between Organizations, Journal of Marketing Research, hal 314-328.
Azam, A., 2013, Personality Based Pcychological Antecedents of Consumers Trust in E-Commerce, Journal of WEI Business and Economics, hal 31-40.
McKnight, D. H., Chervany, N. L., 2001. What Trust Means in E-Commerce Customer Relationships: An Interdisciplinary Conceptual Typology, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, hal 35-59.
Pratama, Y. N., 2012, Pengaruh Privasi dan Kepercayaan terhadao Internet pada Perilaku Pembelian Online, Tesis, Universitas Gajah Mada, Yogyakarta
Rofiq, A., 2007. Pengaruh Privasi dan Kepercayaan (Trust) terhadap Partisipasi Pelanggan E-Commerce, Tesis, Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Brawijaya, Malang.
Aldwairi, R. M., 2013, E-Commerce Web Site Trust Factors: An Empirical Approach, Contemporary Engineering Sciences, hal 1-7.
Kamari, F., Saeid, 2012, Trust in Electronic Commerce: A New Model for Building Online Trust in B2, European Journal of Business and Management, hal 125-135.
Pi, S. M., Liao, H. L., Chen, H. M., 2012, Factors that Affect Consumers’ Trust and Continous Adoption of Online Financial Services. International Journal of Business and Management, hal 108-119.
Karimov, F. P., Brengman, M., Hove, L. V., 2011. The Effect of Website Design Dimension on Initial Trust: A Synthesis of The Empirical Literature. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, hal 272-301.
Wang, Y. D., Emurian, H. H., 2005, Trust E-Commerce-Consideration of Interface Design Factors, Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations, hal 42-60.
Kim, S., Stoel, L., 2004, Apparel Retaillers: Website Quality Dimension and Saticfaction, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, hal 109-117.
Bahmanziari, T., Odom, M. D., Ugrin, J. C., 2009, An Experimental of the Effect of Internal and External e-Assurance on Initial Trust Formation in B2C E-Commerce, International Journal of Accounting Information System, hal 152-170.
Hu, X., Wu, G., Zhang, H., 2010, The Effect of Web Assurance Seals on Consumers’ Initial Trust in Online Vendor: A Functional Perspective. Decision Support Systems, hal 407-418.
Gefen, D., Karahanna, Straub, 2003, Trust and Tam in Online Shopping: An Integrated Model, MIS Quartery, hal 51-90.
APJII (Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia). 2012. Profil Pengguna Internet Indonesia. Survey Report.
Sugiyono, 2012, Statistika untuk Penelitian, CV. Alfabeta, Bandung.
Nah, F., Davis, S., 2002, HCI Research Issues in E-Commerce, Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, hal 98-113.
Everard, A, Galleta, D., 2005, How Presentation Flaws Affect Perceived Site Quality, Trust, and Intention to Purchase from an Online Store, Journal of Management Information System, hal 56-95.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24076/citec.2014v1i2.17
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Indexed by:
Dedicated to: