Pengaruh E-Marketing dan E-CRM terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Menggunakan Internet Banking Bank Syariah Mandiri

Ana Fitriana

Abstract


Untuk semakin meningkatkan layanan kepada nasabah, Bank Syariah Mandiri memanfaatkan teknologi internet yang mempermudah pihak bank melayani nasabah mereka selama 24 jam non stop dengan mengusung BSMnet sebagai internet banking. Kehadiran internet memfasilitasi pihak bank untuk melakukan pemasaran dan pelayanan secara elektronik. BSMnet diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan layanan perbankan Bank Syariah Mandiri kepada nasabah
mereka di Pontianak khususnya. Maka tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-Marketing dan e-CRM pada BSMnet terhadap e-Loyalty nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri cabang Pontianak, sehingga dalam penelitian ini terdapat tiga variabel, yaitu eMarketing (X1), e-CRM (X2) dan Perilaku Pembelian e-Loyalty (Y). Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian dilakukan analisa secara eksplanasi-asosiatif dengan uji regresi linier berganda. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 75 responden nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri, dimana penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil analisis uji regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel e-Marketing (X1), e-CRM (X2) berpengaruh positif terhadap eLoyalty nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri cabang Pontianak baik secara parsial (sendiri-sendiri) maupun simultan (bersama sama) meskipun perannya belum menunjukkan pengaruh yang tinggi.
Kata Kunci — e-Marketing, e-CRM, e-Loyalty


To further improve the services to customers, Syariah Mandiri Bank make uses of the internet technology to simplify the bank services to their customers within 24 hours non-stop with BSMnet supported as internet banking. The present of internet facilitates the bank to do marketing and electronic service. BSMnet is expected to maximize the banking services of Syariah Mandiri Bank to their customers especially in Pontianak. Then the purpose of this study is to figure out the influence of e-marketing and e-CRM in BSMnet to Syariah Mandiri Bank e-loyalty customers branch of Pontianak, then there are 3 variables, namely e-marketing (X1), e-CRM (X2), and behaviour of purchasing e-loyalty (Y). To answer the goals of this study then associative explanatory analysis is conducted with multiple linear regression test. 79 Syariah Mandiri Bank customers become the respondents in this study, where the sampling is done by purposive sampling method. The result of associatve explanatory analysis with multiple linear regression test indicates that e-marketing (X1) and e-CRM (X2) varibles influence positively to e-loyalty of Syariah Mandiri Bank branch of Pontianak both partially or simultaneously although the role has not indicated the high influence.
Keywords — e-Marketing, e-CRM, e-Loyalty


Full Text:

PDF

References


Fauzan, H. M., Siagian, M. H. B., Siagian, Kamus Hukum dan Yurisprudensi, Kencana, Jakarta.

Shafiee, M. M., Haghighizade, R., Rahimzadeh, S., 2016, A Comparative Investigation of the Impact of e-Marketing Competitive Strategies on e-Loyalty with Focusing on Porter's Model. In e-Commerce in Developing Countries: with focus on e-Tourism (ECDC), 2016 10th International Conference on. IEEE, Isfahan, 15-16 April 2016.

Budiardjo, E. K., Aprillovi, D., 2009, Mobile Banking: A Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Channel. In Seminar Nasional Informatika (SEMNASIF), Yogyakarta,23 Mei.

Prasetya, F. N., So, I. G., 2014, Pengaruh E-Marketing dan E-Crm Terhadap E-Loyalty Website Usaha Komunikasi Pemasaran. Binus Business Review, Vol. 5, No. 1, Hal 8-17.

Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., 2008, Manajemen pemasaran. (Jilid-12).Indeks, Jakarta.

Selim, H. M., 2011 Content Evaluation Criteria for General Website: Analysis and Comparison. UAE University Working Paper Series, Vol. 2, No. 3, Hal 12 – 28.

Turban, E., Lee, J. K., King, D., McKay, J., Marshall, P., 2008, Electronic Commerce: A Managerial Perspective. (5th edition), Pearson Education, New Jersey.

Chaffey, D., 2009, E-Business and e-Commerce Management. (4th edition), Prentice Hall, New Jersey

Jih, W, -J., Lee, S. -F., 2010, Effect of E-CRM Value Perceptions on Website Loyalty: An Empirical Investigation from Customer Perspective, International Journal of E-Business Research, Vol. 6, No. 3.

Yusuf. O., 2014, https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/4286/pengguna-internet-indonesianomor-enam-dunia/0/sorotan_media

Hamid, N. R. A., Cheng, A. Y., Akhir, R. M., 2011, Dimension of E-CRM: an empirical study on Hotles’ web sites. Journal of Southeast Asian Research, Vol. 2011, Hal 2-12.

Ghane, S., Fathian, M., Gholamian, M. R., 2011, Full Relationship among e-Satisfaction, e-Trust, e- Service Quality, and e-Loyalty: The Case of Iran Intenet Banking. Journal of Theoritical and Applied Information Technology, Vol. 33, No. 1, Hal 1 – 6.

Hur, Y., Ko, Y, J., Valacich, J., 2011, A Structural Model of the Relationship between Sport Website Quality, e-Satisfaction, and e-Loyalty. Journal of Sport Management, Vol. 25, No. 5, Hal 458-473.

Sugiyono, (2008, Metode Penelitian Bisnis: Pendeketan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D, Alfabeta, Bandung.

Myers, R. H., 1990, Classical and Modern Regression with Applications, PWS and Kent Publishing Company, Boston.

Hasan, 2013, Perancangan Aplikasi Customer Relationship Management Berbasis Web pada PT. Bank Internasional Indonesia cabang Pontianak. Jurnal Sisfotenika, Vol. 3, No.2, Hal 126-135




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24076/citec.2017v4i4.124

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Indexed by:

 

Dedicated to:

 

Creative Information Technology Journal (CITEC Journal) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License